During C0010, UNC3890 actors downloaded tools and malware onto a compromised host.2
campaign
C0010 C0010
- First seen
- December 2020
- Last seen
- August 2022
- Created
- 21 September 2022
- Last modified
- 31 July 2026
C0010 was a cyber espionage campaign conducted by UNC3890 that targeted Israeli shipping, government, aviation, energy, and healthcare organizations. Security researcher assess UNC3890 conducts operations in support of Iranian interests, and noted several limited technical connections to Iran, including PDB strings and Farsi language artifacts. C0010 began by at least late 2020, and was still ongoing as of mid-2022.[1]
9
TechniquesBottom 23%
3
TacticsBottom 13%
2
Tools & malware63rd pct
0
Threat groupsNone recorded
Enterprise ATT&CK only. Any Mobile or ICS rows on the same ATT&CK page are not carried.
MITRE reference C0010
During C0010, UNC3890 actors likely established a watering hole that was hosted on a login page of a legitimate Israeli shipping company that was active until at least November 2021.3
For C0010, UNC3890 actors established domains that appeared to be legitimate services and entities, such as LinkedIn, Facebook, Office 365, and Pfizer.4
During C0010, UNC3890 actors likely compromised the domain of a legitimate Israeli shipping company.5
For C0010, UNC3890 actors used unique malware, including SUGARUSH and SUGARDUMP.6
For C0010, UNC3890 actors obtained multiple publicly-available tools, including METASPLOIT, UNICORN, and NorthStar C2.7
Standing C0010
Reach is how much of ATT&CK this campaign touches. Coverage is how well defended each thing it does is, as a median per technique rather than a total — a total would just restate the reach. Each figure is ranked against all 56 ATT&CK campaigns only where that population actually spreads. Where most of the population shares one value, a percentile would rank the tie instead of the entity, so the raw value is shown and no rank is claimed.
Reach
Techniques9Bottom 23%
23rd percentile · 77% of 56 ATT&CK campaigns have more Enterprise techniques.
Tactics3Bottom 13%
13th percentile · 87% of 56 ATT&CK campaigns have more tactics spanned.
Tools & malware263rd pct
63rd percentile · 63% of 56 ATT&CK campaigns have this many tools and malware or fewer.
Threat groups055% tie · 3 values
55% of the population shares a single value across only 3 distinct values, so a percentile here would rank the tie, not the entity.
Coverage
Rules / technique1medBottom 5%
5th percentile · 95% of 56 ATT&CK campaigns have more detection rules per technique.
Tests / technique0med
Detection coverage C0010
160 distinct rules cover the 9 techniques recorded for this campaign. The 162 technique-to-rule mappings resolve to 160 distinct rules, because one rule can cover several techniques. 111 Sigma · 49 Splunk.
6 covered by at least one rule3 with no coverage160 distinct rules in total
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