WIRTE has XOR encrypted command line strings to conceal malware execution chains.5
group
WIRTE G0090
- Created
- 24 May 2019
- Last modified
- 31 July 2026
- Aliases
- WIRTE · Ashen Lepus
WIRTE is a cyberespionage actor, believed to be a subgroup of the Hamas-affiliated Gaza Cybergang, that has been active since at least August 2018. WIRTE has targeted diplomatic, financial, military, legal, and technology organizations across the Middle East, North Africa, and in Europe to gather intelligence. WIRTE has remained persistently active despite the ongoing Israel-Hamas conflict and has expanded their operations to include wiper malware attacks against Israeli targets.[1][2][3][4]
Enterprise ATT&CK only. Any Mobile or ICS rows on the same ATT&CK page are not carried.
MITRE reference G0090
WIRTE has compressed malicious files within RAR and ZIP archives for obfuscation. 67
WIRTE has used security service provider naming conventions such as ESET and Kasperky ("Kaspersky Update Agent") in order to appear legitimate.89
WIRTE has exfiltrated collected victim data to C2 infrastructure.10
WIRTE has used the Windows command line as part of infection chains to open documents.12
Standing G0090
Reach is how much of ATT&CK this group touches. Coverage is how well defended each thing it does is, as a median per technique rather than a total — a total would just restate the reach. Each figure is ranked against all 176 ATT&CK groups only where that population actually spreads. Where most of the population shares one value, a percentile would rank the tie instead of the entity, so the raw value is shown and no rank is claimed.
Reach
60th percentile · 60% of 176 ATT&CK groups have this many Enterprise techniques or fewer.
48th percentile · 52% of 176 ATT&CK groups have more tactics spanned.
76th percentile · 76% of 176 ATT&CK groups have this many tools and malware or fewer.
89% of the population shares a single value across only 4 distinct values, so a percentile here would rank the tie, not the entity.
Coverage
40th percentile · 60% of 176 ATT&CK groups have more detection rules per technique.
Detection coverage G0090
885 distinct rules cover the 26 techniques recorded for this group. The 987 technique-to-rule mappings resolve to 885 distinct rules, because one rule can cover several techniques. 645 Sigma · 240 Splunk.
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