Carberp has searched the Image File Execution Options registry key for "Debugger" within every subkey.4
tool
Carberp S0484
- Type
- malware
- Platform
- Windows
- Created
- 15 July 2020
- Last modified
- 11 April 2024
Carberp is a credential and information stealing malware that has been active since at least 2009. Carberp's source code was leaked online in 2013, and subsequently used as the foundation for the Carbanak backdoor.[1][2][3]
25
TechniquesTop 12%
11
TacticsTop 2%
0
Threat groupsNone recorded
0
CampaignsNone recorded
Enterprise ATT&CK only. Any Mobile or ICS rows on the same ATT&CK page are not carried.
MITRE reference S0484
Carberp has used user mode rootkit techniques to remain hidden on the system.5
Carberp can start a remote VNC session by downloading a new plugin.6
Carberp has used XOR-based encryption to mask C2 server locations within the trojan.7
Carberp has masqueraded as Windows system file names, as well as "chkntfs.exe" and "syscron.exe".89
Carberp has exfiltrated data via HTTP to already established C2 servers.1011
Standing S0484
Reach is how much of ATT&CK this tool touches. Coverage is how well defended each thing it does is, as a median per technique rather than a total — a total would just restate the reach. Each figure is ranked against all 825 ATT&CK software entries only where that population actually spreads. Where most of the population shares one value, a percentile would rank the tie instead of the entity, so the raw value is shown and no rank is claimed.
Reach
Techniques25Top 12%
88th percentile · 88% of 825 ATT&CK software entries have this many Enterprise techniques or fewer.
Tactics11Top 2%
98th percentile · 98% of 825 ATT&CK software entries have this many tactics spanned or fewer.
Threat groups061% tie · 22 values
61% of the population shares a single value across only 22 distinct values, so a percentile here would rank the tie, not the entity.
Campaigns085% tie · 8 values
85% of the population shares a single value across only 8 distinct values, so a percentile here would rank the tie, not the entity.
Coverage
Rules / technique13medBottom 25%
25th percentile · 75% of 825 ATT&CK software entries have more detection rules per technique.
Tests / technique4med
Detection coverage S0484
828 distinct rules cover the 25 techniques recorded for this tool. The 860 technique-to-rule mappings resolve to 828 distinct rules, because one rule can cover several techniques. 510 Sigma · 318 Splunk.
24 covered by at least one rule1 with no coverage828 distinct rules in total
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© 2026 The MITRE Corporation. ATT&CK® and D3FEND™ data reproduced with permission. SigmaHQ detection rules licensed under DRL 1.1. attack.mitre.org · d3fend.mitre.org · CAR analytics licensed under Apache 2.0 · car.mitre.org