Waterbear can query the Registry key "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\MSDTC\MTxOCI" to see if the value OracleOcilib exists.2
tool
Waterbear S0579
- Type
- malware
- Platform
- Windows
- Created
- 22 February 2021
- Last modified
- 10 April 2024
Waterbear is modular malware attributed to BlackTech that has been used primarily for lateral movement, decrypting, and triggering payloads and is capable of hiding network behaviors.[1]
Enterprise ATT&CK only. Any Mobile or ICS rows on the same ATT&CK page are not carried.
MITRE reference S0579
Waterbear can scramble functions not to be executed again with random values.3
Waterbear has used RC4 encrypted shellcode and encrypted functions.4
Waterbear can use API hooks on GetExtendedTcpTable to retrieve a table containing a list of TCP endpoints available to the application.5
Waterbear can inject decrypted shellcode into the LanmanServer service.6
Waterbear can use thread injection to inject shellcode into the process of security software.7
Standing S0579
Reach is how much of ATT&CK this tool touches. Coverage is how well defended each thing it does is, as a median per technique rather than a total — a total would just restate the reach. Each figure is ranked against all 825 ATT&CK software entries only where that population actually spreads. Where most of the population shares one value, a percentile would rank the tie instead of the entity, so the raw value is shown and no rank is claimed.
Reach
61st percentile · 61% of 825 ATT&CK software entries have this many Enterprise techniques or fewer.
68th percentile · 68% of 825 ATT&CK software entries have this many tactics spanned or fewer.
61% of the population shares a single value across only 22 distinct values, so a percentile here would rank the tie, not the entity.
85% of the population shares a single value across only 8 distinct values, so a percentile here would rank the tie, not the entity.
Coverage
41st percentile · 59% of 825 ATT&CK software entries have more detection rules per technique.
Detection coverage S0579
851 distinct rules cover the 14 techniques recorded for this tool. The 879 technique-to-rule mappings resolve to 851 distinct rules, because one rule can cover several techniques. 539 Sigma · 312 Splunk.
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