POLONIUM has used valid compromised credentials to gain access to victim environments.2
group
POLONIUM G1005
- Created
- 1 July 2022
- Last modified
- 31 July 2026
- Aliases
- POLONIUM · Plaid Rain
POLONIUM is a Lebanon-based group that has primarily targeted Israeli organizations, including critical manufacturing, information technology, and defense industry companies, since at least February 2022. Security researchers assess POLONIUM has coordinated their operations with multiple actors affiliated with Iran’s Ministry of Intelligence and Security (MOIS), based on victim overlap as well as common techniques and tooling.[1]
Enterprise ATT&CK only. Any Mobile or ICS rows on the same ATT&CK page are not carried.
MITRE reference G1005
POLONIUM has used the AirVPN service for operational activity.3
POLONIUM has used compromised credentials from an IT company to target downstream customers including a law firm and aviation company.5
POLONIUM has exfiltrated stolen data to POLONIUM-owned OneDrive and Dropbox accounts.6
POLONIUM has created and used legitimate Microsoft OneDrive accounts for their operations.7
Standing G1005
Reach is how much of ATT&CK this group touches. Coverage is how well defended each thing it does is, as a median per technique rather than a total — a total would just restate the reach. Each figure is ranked against all 176 ATT&CK groups only where that population actually spreads. Where most of the population shares one value, a percentile would rank the tie instead of the entity, so the raw value is shown and no rank is claimed.
Reach
24th percentile · 76% of 176 ATT&CK groups have more Enterprise techniques.
39th percentile · 61% of 176 ATT&CK groups have more tactics spanned.
39th percentile · 61% of 176 ATT&CK groups have more tools and malware.
89% of the population shares a single value across only 4 distinct values, so a percentile here would rank the tie, not the entity.
Coverage
38th percentile · 62% of 176 ATT&CK groups have more detection rules per technique.
Detection coverage G1005
168 distinct rules cover the 7 techniques recorded for this group. The 175 technique-to-rule mappings resolve to 168 distinct rules, because one rule can cover several techniques. 111 Sigma · 57 Splunk.
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