Has the ability to modify its process memory to hide process command-line arguments.1
Process Argument Spoofing T1564.010
- Tactic
- Stealth
- Platform
- Windows
- Version
- 2.0
- Created
- 19 November 2021
- Last modified
- 12 May 2026
Adversaries may attempt to hide process command-line arguments by overwriting process memory. Process command-line arguments are stored in the process environment block (PEB), a data structure used by Windows to store various information about/used by a process. The PEB includes the process command-line arguments that are referenced when executing the process. When a process is created, defensive tools/sensors that monitor process creations may retrieve the process arguments from the PEB.[1][2]
Process Argument Spoofing MITRE reference T1564.010
2 software entries are documented implementing this technique. MITRE files each as a tool or as malware; newest first, then by how many groups carry them.
Can use spoof arguments in spawned processes that execute beacon commands.1
All 2 software entries for this technique
Offense vs defense T1564.010
Is defensive coverage keeping up with adversary use? Eight counts, each ranked against all 697 ATT&CK techniques. Attack sits left, defense right, so a shape leaning left means adversaries are better documented here than defenders are equipped. Hover any spoke for its percentile and the share of techniques that have more. The timeline below shows when each side arrived.
Process Argument Spoofing detection strategy DET0045
MITRE names one behaviour worth catching for this technique and breaks it into 1 analytic, one per platform. Each carries the log sources it needs and the fields you tune per environment.
Detection Strategy for Process Argument Spoofing on Windows
AN0126 · Windows
Inconsistencies between process command-line arguments logged at creation time and subsequent process behavior. Defender perspective: monitoring for processes launched in a suspended state, followed by memory modifications (e.g., WriteProcessMemory targeting the PEB) that overwrite arguments before execution resumes. Detection also includes observing anomalous behaviors from processes whose logged arguments do not align with executed activity (e.g., network connections, file writes, or registry modifications).
Log sources
The data this analytic draws on. You do not need every component — each one you already collect covers part of it. Each links to its ATT&CK record.
| Data component | Name | Channel |
|---|---|---|
| Process CreationDC0032 | WinEventLog:Security | EventCode=4688 |
| Process AccessDC0035 | WinEventLog:Sysmon | EventCode=10 |
Tunable fields
MITRE calls these the analytic’s mutable elements: the thresholds and filters you set for your own environment.
| Field | What you tune |
|---|---|
| SuspendedProcessWindow | Time window in which a process remains in suspended state before being modified. Tunable based on baseline activity in the environment. |
| SensitiveProcesses | List of critical processes (e.g., explorer.exe, lsass.exe) where argument spoofing is highly suspicious. Can be customized per organization. |
| BehavioralCorrelationWindow | Time span in which to correlate command-line inconsistencies with anomalous behavior such as network activity or registry modification. |